There Is More Right With Me Than There Is Wrong

n our communities, whether we realize it or not, we live among all types of people, from the kindest to the cruelest, from the most functional to the most severely affected by mental illness, addiction, etc. Among us are a range of people who would never consciously break the law to those who seem to have no regard for the law. In most cases, we choose to live where we feel safer, more comfortable to go out into our world and then return home; where, typically, we actually are safe and comfortable. According to budgets, we decide what we will eat and when and where we will eat it.  We decide what we do in our spare time, what time we go to bed, what time we arise, and what clothing we wear. There are so many decisions we are free to make for ourselves in the course of a day. Can you imagine having no control over these kinds of decisions?

Perhaps everyone should go inside a prison at least once.  As described in my previous post, the process of getting into a prison is unnerving.  Once in, it is a very unnatural environment.  At the Maryland Correctional Institution for Women (MCIW), you see small groups of women dressed very much the same…jeans, gray t-shirts, denim shirts, & sneakers.  Most seem as if they haven’t given much thought to their appearance in a while.  Some of us may think the same mix of personality types do not exist within prison walls, but they do.  Especially in prisons that house all levels of offenders (like MCIW), from the worst (murderers) to the non-violent offenders.  Here, you don’t get to decide where you live or what you eat or when you eat. Here, most of the day-to-day decisions are not yours to make.  You do get opportunities to request to attend events or programs within the confines of the prison.  These programs are carefully chosen and approved by the Warden.

After the last WMF Conference Steering Committee meeting, Warden Chippendale invited us to attend a special event in the gym.  When I heard it was related to National Crime Victims’ Week, I thought it would be similar to a previous event I had attended there:  an event in which some of the victims attended and spoke of the pain they suffered.  The offenders were given a chance to apologize and make a statement.  It was a powerful experience.

But this event was different.   The offenders became the victims for a couple of hours.  The gym was filled with female inmates who could relate to the topic in some way.  They listened intently as Serenity’s Door  President and CEO set the tone of the program with 3 simple words:

  1. Empowerment
  2. Resilience
  3. Justice

You may think a warden would not want the inmates to hear about empowerment.  After all, prison is designed to take away your power.  However, only when one feels empowered can she truly change her life.  With empowerment comes responsibility for protecting yourself and for making good decisions.  Each of 5 presenters told her story or gave new ways of healing old wounds offering hope for a better future.

One of the speakers drilled down on the meaning of justice.  She read the following definition: ‘to be treated fairly by others (including systems)’. Of course, that stirred the room, but everyone seemed to agree it is what we all want. There was no explanation needed for resilience.  One of the inmates said the audience knew more than anyone what it means to be resilient! One speaker had everyone repeat her mantra:  “There is more right with me than there is wrong. Focus on the best, minimize the effects of the rest.”  I think we can all use that thought at times in our lives, when we need to move on from something.

The types of programs Warden Chippendale brings to the women in her facility throughout the year make a difference.  If you haven’t been taught the skills required to make a big change in your life, a 2-hour program won’t be enough.  The WMF Conference provides a crash course in how to identify needs, make a plan, find resources, and put that resiliency to good use!  It doesn’t make it easy — but perhaps more achievable.

The Women Moving Forward Conference, a collaborative Reentry Program for Women at the Maryland Correctional Institute for Women, conference was initiated by the National Association of Women Judges(NAWJ) in 2008 and has been held annually since.  It is funded through contributions from companies and individuals. To support this effort, go to http://wmfmd.org/donations.html.

Worth the Effort

Planning a typical business conference requires a lot of attention to detail, from securing a venue, to lining up key note speakers and subject matter experts, to ensuring appropriate meal options.  While the venue is a given, planning a conference for 150 inmates inside a state prison poses challenges few event planners ever encounter.   How do you get presenters, speakers, event volunteers into a highly secured environment with their required materials and equipment in a timely fashion, without disrupting the daily routine of the facility?  The experience of running these conferences since 2008 has certainly provided some measure of expediency.

The planning meetings begin months before the event and become more frequent as the date draws near.  The Steering Committee convenes in a conference room inside the prison so backgrounds must be checked in advance by prison officials.  Once ‘cleared’, those entering the prison are required to strictly adhere to the facility rules regarding dress code and what is allowed inside.  Each person must pass through a metal detector and, even then, is patted down by a prison officer.  Finally, after passing through metal detectors and being frisked, you walk up to a series of gates and doors operated by a guard in a tower who can see your every move.  For many, especially those who have never visited a prison, it can feel very intimidating! No one complains.

No electronics may be brought in so we are taken back to a time when you have paper and pen during a meeting.  When it is time to schedule a meeting, no one has a calendar so we do the best we can and follow up with e-mail to confirm once we leave the premises.  Even the planning meetings have unusual challenges.

Don’t get the idea the Maryland Correctional Institute for Women (MCIW) is not supportive — because the Conference is completely supported!  In fact, Warden Chippendale is on the Steering Committee along with some staff members.  They work as hard any anyone to ensure the success of this event!

Judge Julia Weatherly runs the meetings going through each agenda item with sub-committee members to ensure every detail is in place.  It is clear that the most important items to the Steering Committee revolve around making sure past learning experiences and feedback guide the content of the day.  This group never strays from their purpose!  Finally, to continue to run this annual event, the budget has to be addressed.   The Committee squeezes every bit out of a tight budget to provide the women with an experience that could make a life-altering impact.  The only way it actually happens is due to the admirable generosity of the many volunteers who contribute time, in-kind donations, and monetary donations.

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The WMF team is finely-tuned, with each member bringing a unique set of skills and perspective.  Judges, criminal justice researchers, lawyers, reverends, executive coaches, criminal justice advocates and other support groups, come together year after year to provide beneficial experiences for 150 inmates —a great send-off as they take steps to a lawful and productive life in our communities!   Most inmates will eventually return to our communities and successful re-entry benefits us all.  I hope you will consider making a donation!

The Women Moving Forward Conference, a collaborative Reentry Program for Women at the Maryland Correctional Institute for Women, conference was initiated by the National Association of Women Judges(NAWJ) in 2008 and has been held annually since.  It is funded through contributions from companies and individuals. To support this effort, go to http://wmfmd.org/donations.html.

Nothing Easy About Getting Out of Prison!

Re-entry, as it is called when an inmate is released back into her community, is not easy.  According to The Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services (DPSCS), as of 2009 approximately 40% of men and women in Maryland return to prison within three years of their release. (More recent statistics have been elusive thus far.)  While there has been a slight downward trend in the recidivism rates in Maryland and across the country over the past decade, we have not seemed to ‘break the code’ for significantly improving the chances that a person can overcome the challenges of re-entry.

‘Anna’ was due to be released in July. Because she had no home to return to, she had to wait (in prison) for a homeless shelter to become available. She has 2 children, 15 & 19, but they do not have a home to offer her.  Finally, nearly 3 months after her release date, she was able to get a bed in the House of Nehemiah in Baltimore.

When Anna was released, she basically had the clothes on her back and a $50 stipend for transportation and immediate needs. She had attended the Women Moving Forward (WMF) conference earlier in the year. The workshops she attended helped her understand the requirements for getting started with her new life. Luckily for her, the counsellors and programs required for probation were within walking distance of her living quarters.  Also nearby was the Social Services office where she was able to get food stamps.  Her allotment was $194 of which $100 had to be paid to the House of Nehemiah for her room and board.  Anna was able to get a free bus pass to go to job interviews.  She found a few clothes in the drop box at the House of Nehemiah.

Just getting her basic needs met is a challenge, but she is determined. She vows “nothing will take me back to prison.”  She is very dedicated to setting a good example for her children.

Obtaining a job with a criminal history is not easy.  Most often, job applicants are required to disclose their criminal history on the job application, thereby virtually eliminating themselves for consideration and the interview process. In 2013, the State of Maryland passed legislation to ‘ban the box’ (remove the criminal history question from the application) for most state jobs.  Montgomery County, Prince George’s County and Baltimore City have passed laws that also require private sector employers eliminate the checkbox or criminal history question. This gives applicants a chance to introduce themselves in person and explain their past missteps. It gives employers an opportunity to hire someone who may be just right for the job and who deserves a second chance.

While we use the term EX-offender, Anna feels the EX is not often applied. The last time I heard from Anna, she did have a job interview scheduled. That was about 3 months ago and I do not know her current job or living arrangement. Getting access to technology for our communication is not a given.

For many judges, the sentencing part of their jobs may be the worst, especially when faced with returning offenders—those they have sentenced previously. The Maryland Chapter of the National Association of Women Judges (NAWJ) gives personal time and resources to create a program to prepare incarcerated women at the Maryland Correctional Institute for Women (MCIW) in Jessup, Maryland to better equip women inmates’ successful re-entry.

In 2008 The NAWJ initiated a partnership with the MCIW and an annual pre-release conference called Women Moving Forward (WMF).  The conference held over a weekend annually, provides 150 women who are within 9 months of their release date with workshops and resources to aid in their re-entry. Advocacy groups and other organizations recognizing the need for reducing recidivism collaborate to provide 16 workshops address a wide range of topics crucial to a successful life outside prison.

Past WMF participants praise the conference saying they enjoyed it and found it very useful.  Even with the tools, and perhaps even more importantly, the support felt by the participants, it is very challenging for a former inmate to return to a normal and productive life.

This program is about more than just compassion for individuals, it is for the good of our communities. Crime is a problem in every community and 95% of prisoners will be released back into the community at some point. We should do all we can to help them become productive, contributing neighbors.

This year’s conference is on April 8th. The WMF Re-entry Conference is funded through contributions from companies and individuals. To support this effort, go to http://wmfmd.org/donations.html.

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A collaborative re-entry program for women at the Maryland Correctional Institution for women.

If you have a general question about the conference, please feel free to contact our Conference Coordinator and/or the Conference Steering Committee Co-Chairs at the following addresses:

coordinator@wmfmd.org cochair@wmfmd.org

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